Autumn is in November, to replace the winter season weather in the city not only for the autumn and winter temperatures are characteristic of cold air southward from time to time by the impact of a sharp fall in temperature occurred. This season may occur not only gastro-intestinal diseases, respiratory diseases and vulnerable to pathogen infection, should pay attention to prevention.
Viral diarrhea (also known as the fall of diarrhea). Is caused by a virus from infected Diarrhea, a common incubation period for a few hours to 3 days, the main clinical manifestations are nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, some cases may be accompanied by fever; infection to target children, Mainly primary and secondary school students and school-age children. Mainly through the consumption of contaminated water, food transmitted infections. Preventive measures should pay attention to drinking water, food and health; culture, such as washing hands before eating a meal of good personal hygiene; the promotion of breast-feeding infants. If similar symptoms, treatment should be timely medical treatment.
Influenza (the flu). Influenza is an acute viral respiratory diseases. Influenza short incubation period, usually 1-2 days. The main clinical manifestations as high fever, headache, tears, runny nose, sore limbs, and other upper respiratory tract symptoms, some cases may be complicated by pneumonia. The main influenza spread through the respiratory tract, with a strong infectious, spread rapidly. Members of the public should pay attention to prevention, preventive measures should pay attention to heat; to increase physical activity; seasonal influenza pandemic to reduce air pollution in public places or places; suffering from chronic diseases, the elderly, the infirm, and other objects can be used live attenuated influenza vaccine for immunization Prevention. If the people of flu-like symptoms, should be timely medical treatment and rest.
A, Hepatitis E. By Type A, Hepatitis E virus caused by food-borne diseases. The main clinical manifestations were fever, nausea, vomiting, liver pain, hepatomegaly, with symptoms of jaundice. The age group of A, hepatitis E are susceptible, made a good age for young adults over the age of 15. A, hepatitis E transmission, mainly through water, food and daily contact; in time of peace or public holidays or travel, they should pay attention to food hygiene, not eating Health, sea life and small aquatic food without a license; to observe good personal hygiene and water sanitation To prevent the A and hepatitis E occurred.
In addition to the above-mentioned pay attention to disease prevention, in November when Scapharca categories of aquatic products listed on the season, hope the attention of the public not to eat cockles gross aquatic products category, to guard against hepatitis A occurred. In addition, the seasonal changes in temperature, suffering from asthma, chronic bronchitis old, high blood pressure in patients with chronic diseases, such as heat should be noted that the prevention of recurrence of the disease.
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