In December the city into the winter, the weather will be dry and the temperature kept at 10-15 ℃, in the north by the effects of cold air south, there will be a sharp fall in temperature, frost. This season was a good season of respiratory tract diseases, prevention should be noted.
By the chicken pox varicella - zoster virus-induced acute respiratory diseases. The main clinical features appear to mucocutaneous spotted, papules, chicken pox, with fever, body temperature above 38 ℃, headache, sore, and other symptoms of his card, some cases may be complicated by encephalitis, pneumonia and other complications. Good season to early winter in the cold winter season; infection of the main targets for preschools, preschool and school-age children; should be noted that normally the ventilation windows, to maintain good ventilation; susceptible to the varicella vaccination of children can live attenuated vaccine to prevent.
Scarlet fever from group A streptococcus β acute respiratory diseases. Clinically manifested as fever, angina, diffuse body skin rashes, some patients may be "tongue in Yangmei" (red tongue, the tongue was swollen nipple-like Myrica). The disease spread through the respiratory tract. The main age of onset in the 2-year-old to 10-year-old child. To that end, on a regular basis should be noted that the ventilation windows, Qin drying clothing; to develop good personal hygiene.
A viral hepatitis E from Type A, Hepatitis E virus caused by food-borne diseases. A, hepatitis E transmission, mainly through water, food and daily contact; made a good age for young adults over the age of 15; peacetime or holidays or travel should pay attention to food hygiene, eat or not eat as much as possible of Health, the small sea - In particular types of aquatic products and aquatic products cockles; to observe good personal hygiene. Can also be taken to prevent the vaccine to prevent hepatitis A vaccination.
This season, in addition to the above-mentioned pay attention to disease prevention, should pay attention to the prevention of influenza, common cold, and other respiratory diseases occur at a time when epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis vaccination polysaccharide vaccine-time that every object should be vaccinated in a timely manner to Hospital vaccination to prevent occurrence of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis; weak and there are a number of asthma, chronic bronchitis old, patients with chronic diseases such as coronary heart disease should pay attention to warm cold, to prevent recurrence of the disease.