February features of the climate of the city: the temperature will gradually picked up, and sometimes there will be more Spring Snow and frost when the temperature will drop. Every New Year in February, long holidays, people go to visit relatives and friends, travel, more opportunities for dinner, at the same time every large, medium and primary and secondary school, a large number of foreign personnel flow Fan Cheng, due to climatic factors and the frequent movement of the population, this month Should pay attention to respiratory diseases and the prevention of food-borne diseases.
Measles. Measles is an acute viral respiratory diseases. Clinical performance for fever, cough, conjunctivitis, oral mucosa measles rash of red spots and skin, symptoms may be complicated by severe pneumonia, myocarditis. Measles is a highly infectious disease spread rapidly. The main incidence of child-oriented, easy in the preschools and primary schools, such as collective units outbreak occur. Young adults can also be part of the infection. Preventive measures should be done to maintain indoor air circulation and fresh, outdoor exercise to strengthen; not vaccinated against measles can be susceptible children against measles vaccine or measles - rubella - United mumps vaccine to prevent.
Scarlet fever. Group A is caused by streptococcus β acute respiratory diseases. Clinically manifested as fever, angina, diffuse body skin rashes, some patients may be "tongue in Yangmei" (red tongue, the tongue was swollen nipple-like Myrica). Some of the cases appear to joints, kidneys allergic complications. The disease spread through the respiratory tract. The main age of onset in the 2-year-old to 10-year-old child. To that end, on a regular basis should be noted that the ventilation windows, Qin drying clothing; to develop good personal hygiene.
Food-borne diseases. By the bacteria, a virus-induced disease, a common dysentery, typhoid and paratyphoid fever, food poisoning and so on, are clinically abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, some cases may be accompanied by fever, fatigue and other symptoms. In particular, in the normal daily life during the Spring Festival, should pay attention to food sanitation, unhygienic food, the deterioration of corruption, dirty food; attention after they wash their hands before eating. Once symptoms appear similar, in time to go to hospital treatment, so as not to delay treatment.
This season, in addition to members of the public should pay attention to the warm antifreeze in the prevention of influenza and common cold fever. In the New Year period, so that life rhythm have to avoid eating and drinking, excessive fatigue. Have high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, stomach and duodenal ulcer disease, such as patients should pay attention to not do any work to prevent the recurrence of the disease. Firecrackers during the Spring Festival should pay attention to security, to prevent burns and wounded.